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Influence of Literature on Human Beings: Examples from 18th to 19th Century Literary Works

Authors

  • Kawsar Ahamed

    City University, Bangladesh
    Author

Keywords:

Literary Influence, 18th-century literature, 19th-century literature, Influence on human beings, Jonathan Swift, Romanticism, Literary Reflections on Social Inequality

Abstract

This paper examines the influence of literature on the impact of civilization by studying significant pieces from the Enlightenment, Romantic, and Victorian eras. Literature is omnipresent in human life and society and it both represents and shapes important human sentiments, civilization, and intellect. Through the close reading of Voltaire and Mary Shelley, as well as Charles Declens with the poetry of William Wordsworth Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and Emily Dickinson, this research looks into the ways literature affects societal expectations and personal ideals. I intend to show how those authors fostered the literature of culture critique and moral self-reflection, as well as the thorough transformation of cultures. The chosen works represent literature’s impact on building compassion, national identity, and social responsibility. With their stories and poems, these insightful people point to the diverse facets of humanity regarding individual and societal phenomena. This paper demonstrates that literature serves not only as a mirror of society but rather as an influencer of thoughts and actions within it. By studying the literature of the 18th and 19th centuries, the focus of this research is how its significance is still pertinent today regarding human nature and society's development. Above all, this paper honors the contribution of literature towards the perception of emotions and intellect by humanity.

References

1. Coleridge, S. T. (1798). The rime of the ancient mariner. [Original work published 1798]. Dickens, C. (1837-1839). Oliver Twist. [Original work published 1837-1839].

2. Dickinson, E. (1998). The complete poems of Emily Dickinson (T. H. Johnson & T. Ward, Eds.).

3. Harvard University Press. [Original work published 1890].

4. Shelley, M. (1818). Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor & Jones.

5. Swift, J. (1726). Gulliver's travels. Benjamin Motte.

6. Voltaire. (1759). Candide, or optimism (C. A. F. G. Gilbert, Trans.). E. & C. Dilly. Wordsworth, W., & Coleridge, S. T. (1798). Lyrical ballads. Biggs and Cottle.

7. Beasley, R. M. (2000). The influence of Enlightenment thought on 19th-century British literature. Studies in English Literature, 40(2), 189-204.

8. Birkett, H. (2011). Romanticism and its discontents: The impact of Romantic literature on social thought. Romantic Studies Journal, 27(1), 15-29.

9. Gates, L. A. (2015). Victorian literature and social reform: A critical analysis. Victorian Studies Quarterly, 22(3), 233-250.

10. Langford, R. (2018). Science and ethics in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein: A reassessment.

11. Literature and Science Review, 12(4), 102-118

12. Wallace, M. (2005). The satirical vision of Jonathan Swift and Voltaire: A comparative study.

13. Enlightenment and Modernity Journal, 9(2), 67-85.

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Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

Ahamed , K. . (2025). Influence of Literature on Human Beings: Examples from 18th to 19th Century Literary Works. Journal of Humanities, Education and Cultural Reforms, 1(1), 1-8. https://jhecr.com/jhecr/article/view/6